Home Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics NEET Previous Year Question An alpha nucleus of energy bombards a heavy…
Physics Atomic and Nuclear Physics NEET Previous Year Question MCQ (Single Correct)

An alpha nucleus of energy bombards a heavy nuclear target of charge . Then the distance of closest approach for the alpha nucleus will be proportional to

A
B
C
D

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The correct answer is:
C

At distance of closest approach relative velocity of two particles is . Here target is considered as stationary, so -particle comes to rest instantaneously at distance of closest approach. Let required distance is , then from work energy-theorem.

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